After pulling in the air and fuel during the intake stroke the piston is now forced back up in the cylinder compressing that air and fuel mixture. The gauge displays engine compression.
How To Do A Compression Test Mustangforums Com
How to do a compression test. Then retest the cylinder. You can compression test the cylinders with the help of a compression gauge. Look down on the engine to figure out which. Put the compression test adapter into the engines first cylinder. To install it pull back the collar at the end of the gauge and slide it over the metal end of the tube. With the testing tube firmly seated on the silver adapter youre ready to attach the test gauge.
To complete a compression test the engine needs to be shut off. So you squirt the tablespoon of engine oil into a cylinder that is reading low. Disconnect spark plug wires. The trouble is poor ring to bore sealing. If the compression comes up markedly. A compression test can also inform of an individual cylinder problem which can be repaired.
With a compression tester a few hand tools and 20 minutes you can try this yourself. All you have to do is connect the gauge in place of a spark plug and test each cylinder pressure in turn. This is the stroke in which you will be performing the compression test. Give it a tug to be sure that its on. This mixture must be placed under pressure in order for the engine to create any power. Press the pressure release valve on the side of the gauge which will return the gauge to zero pressure for the next test.
You should also remove the fuel pump relay switch and the electrical connection to the coil pack. Step 1 remove the fuel pump and fuel injection fuses. Connect the compression gauge to the opposite end of the hose. Crank the engine two revolutions or so to spread the oil. Once you have the results you compare your gauge reading to manufacturer specifications and interpret your results. This disables the ignition system and fuel delivery system which ensures the engine does not ignite during the test.
If youre testing a diesel engine make sure youre. Performing the test 1. Adding oil to spark plug hole for wet compression test. Cylinder compression can inform you on how much wear an engine has on. 40 psi or more. Crank the engine at least 4 times to.
Disconnect the main wire to the coil and spark plug.