Diameter is in either inchesnot decimal or millimeter. Often this is left off from the thread pitch.
Understanding Quilting Fabric Sizes Manchester Quilters
How to read standard bolt sizes. Determine the length of the metric bolt by looking at the third number. It has a diameter of 0112 in 028 cm. This is either the number of threads per unit of the distance between threads. The size of a metric screw or bolt is specified as diameter pitch and length in millimeters millimeters is abbreviated mm. For example if the metric bolt was m14x15x25 it would have a length of 25 millimeters. The bigger the number the stronger the bolt.
How to read screw sizes. All bolts whether standard or metric are sized according to diameter thread pitch and length. The chart below shows metric bolt conversions and din numbers for fasteners. To determine the size of a bolt first measure the diameter. For example on a 4 40 unc 3a x5 screw 4 represents the diameter. Measure the diameter of the shank.
Unified screw diameters are. Second measure the pitch pitch is threads per unit. Read the first letter of the size. Also known as the. In the unified thread standard uts system manufacturers list the diameter size as a number between 0 and 10 with 0 being the smallest and 10 being the largest. Look on the bolt head for the number denoting the strength of the bolt.
For example a standard 12 162 bolt is 12 inch in diameter has 16 threads per inch and is 2 inches long. Consider this size m8 10 x 20. Metric bolt conversion metric bolt conversion data for industrial boltsrods machine screws and small diameter fasteners from elgin fastener group includes metric to standard bolt conversions. Screws larger than a 10 have a diameter listed directly in inches. There is an exception thoughif pitch isnt specified the fastener is coarse threaded. Read the second number.
In metric fasteners an x is used to seperate each of the parts of the size. The measurement of the screw on the thread. For nuts size will appear as diameter and pitch. Use calipers to obtain an accurate measure of the shanks diameter. This the largest diameter. An m12 15 x 50 metric bolt is 12 mm in diameter has a thread pitch of 15 mm and is 25 mm long.
Heres what the description means. In the above example 12 inch is the shanks diameter. Sometimes it is also left off of the other parts of the size. The shank is the shaft like part of the bolt. Each part including the thread pitch is a measurement in millimeters so each may be followed by the abbreviation mm.