A 3 phase motor will run in reverse by switching one leg of the input power. If its a brushed dc motor you can use a h brigde to reverse polarity of the supply voltage.
Details About Small Dc Motor Reverse Polarity Switch Dpdt Relay Controller Module 2a 12v
How to reverse polarity on a dc motor. Reversing polarity of dc shade motors can be accomplished with a simple dpdt double pole double throw switch. Nowadays the modern vehicle manufactures put a reverse polarity protection in the system as it is easy to manage it instead of the useless and number of support calls and maintenance. Reversing the polarity should cause the motor shaft to turn in the opposite direction. If instead s2 and s3 is closed the motor will have a positive supply on the right side. Switching the polarity of the input voltage will cause a simple dc motor to run in the reverse direction. The dc clock and analog motors as load connected to the battery may start to rotate in the backward direction.
Switching the starter winding leads will cause a single phase ac motor to run in reverse. Step down and turn the. Use the steps below to change the direction of your ceiling fan. This is a h bridge. In all cases consult the manufacturers operating manual. If you use the same idea but use two relays and connect the load moter to the common side and use two no pushbuttons for foward and the other for reverse you get the added benifit of having the motor stop when you want it to.
Reverse polarity switching dpdt switch wiring by vog vegoilguy duration. Motors can be reversed whether powered by battery or power supply. Shut off the ceiling fan and wait for the blades to come to a complete stop. Using a ladder or step stool to reach the motor housing locate the direction switch. By closing s1 and s4 the motor will have a positive supply on the left side. Even if you absentmindedly pop in a battery the wrong way or forget to pay attention to the polarity of the power supply connector once microcontrollers may die leds will fail to illuminate motors will spin backwards and capacitors may catch fire.
Disconnect the wires from the battery and reattach them on the opposite ends of the battery ie. Flip the switch in the opposite direction. White to negative black to positive. Accidentally mismatching positive and negative while hooking up a circuit is often a fatal blow to delicate electronics. This wiring diagram shows how to configure a dpdt switch as an h bridge configuration for reversible blind and shade tubular dc motors.