Port range forwarding is similar to port forwarding but is used to forward an entire range of ports. Locate your routers port forwarding section.
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Port forwarding tcp or udp. In other words whether youre sending a packet via tcp or udp that packet is sent to an ip address. Type or service type this can be tcp udp or both. The process for forwarding a port is usually. The transmission control protocol tcp and the user datagram protocol udp needed only one port for full duplex bidirectional traffic. The stream control transmission protocol sctp and the datagram congestion control protocol dccp also use port numbers. Depending on what is listening itll be expecting requests to be made in either one or the other of these protocols.
Tcp or transmission control protocol is whats used most commonly. These packets are treated similarly as theyre forwarded from your computer to intermediary routers and on to the destination. Open a web browser and navigate to your routers ip address. Each port can be used via either tcp or udp. It does this by mapping an external port to an internal ip address and port. A certain video game might use ports 3478 through 3480 for example so instead of typing all three into the router as separate port forwards forward that whole range to the computer running that game.
If you arent sure of which one to select click both or tcpudp. Udp or user datagram protocol is less widely used in home applications with one major exception. Inbound or start the first port number goes here. You should research your selected port number to make sure it isnt. Both protocols build on top of the ip protocol. Put the ip address of your computer or gaming console in the correct box in your router.
Most online gaming applications will require you to configure port forwarding on your home router. Port forwarding is a technique that is used to allow external devices access to computers services on private networks. This isnt usually required but it will help you keep track of your various port forwarding rules. Tcp and udp arent the only protocols that work on top of ip. Put the tcp and udp ports for your game in the corresponding boxes in your router.